Struthiolaria

Struthiolaria
An apertural view of a shell of the ostrich foot, Struthiolaria papulosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Littorinimorpha
Family:	Struthiolariidae
Genus:	Struthiolaria Lamarck, 1816
Type species
Struthiolaria nodulosa Lamarck, 1816
Species
See text
Synonyms
† Struthiolaria (Callusaria) Finlay, 1926 · accepted, alternate representation Struthiolaria (Struthiolaria) Lamarck, 1816 · accepted, alternate representation

Struthiolaria, commonly known as the ostrich foot snails, is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Struthiolariidae.

Species

Species within the genus Struthiolaria include:

• † Struthiolaria arthritica Bartrum & Powell, 1928
• † Struthiolaria calcar Hutton, 1886
• † Struthiolaria callosa Marwick, 1924
• † Struthiolaria cincta Hutton, 1873
• † Struthiolaria cingulata Zittel, 1864
• † Struthiolaria errata Marwick, 1924
• † Struthiolaria firthi Marwick, 1948
• † Struthiolaria frazeri Hutton, 1917
• † Struthiolaria illepida Bartrum & Powell, 1928
• † Struthiolaria incrassata Powell, 1931
• † Struthiolaria lawsi Powell & Bartrum, 1929
• † Struthiolaria nexa Marwick, 1931
• † Struthiolaria obesa Hutton, 1885
• † Struthiolaria otaioica Laws, 1935
• Struthiolaria papulosa (Martyn, 1784)
• † Struthiolaria praenuntia Marwick, 1926
• † Struthiolaria prior Finlay, 1926
• † Struthiolaria spinifera Marwick, 1924
• † Struthiolaria spinosa Hector, 1886
• † Struthiolaria tuberculata Hutton, 1873

Species brought into synonymy

• † Struthiolaria acuminata Marwick, 1924: synonym of Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)
• † Struthiolaria ameghinoi Ihering, 1897: synonym of Perissodonta ameghinoi (Ihering, 1897)
• † Struthiolaria convexa Marwick, 1924: synonym of Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)
• Struthiolaria crenulata Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)
• † Struthiolaria dolorosa L. C. King, 1934: synonym of Struthiolaria cingulata Zittel, 1865
• † Struthiolaria fossa Marwick, 1924: synonym of Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)
• Struthiolaria gigas Sowerby II, 1842: synonym of Struthiolaria papulosa (Martyn, 1784)
• Struthiolaria inermis G.B. Sowerby I, 1821: synonym of Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)
• † Struthiolaria media Marwick, 1924: synonym of Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)
• Struthiolaria mirabilis E. A. Smith, 1875: synonym of Perissodonta mirabilis (E. A. Smith, 1875)
• Struthiolaria nodulosa Lamarck: synonym of Struthiolaria papulosa (Martyn, 1784)
• Struthiolaria scutulata (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Tylospira scutulata (Gmelin, 1791)
• Struthiolaria tricarinata Lesson, 1841: synonym of Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)
• Struthiolaria vermis (Martyn, 1784): synonym of Pelicaria vermis (Martyn, 1784)
  • Struthiolaria vermis bradleyi Neef, 1970: as above
  • Struthiolaria vermis flemingi Neef, 1970: as above
  • Struthiolaria vermis grahami Neef, 1970: as above
  • Struthiolaria vermis powelli Neef, 1970: as above

References

• NZ Mollusca
• Ohio State University
• http://www.stromboidea.de/?n=Species.Struthiolariidae
• Bruce A. Marshall, Molluscan and brachiopod taxa introduced by F. W. Hutton in The New Zealand journal of science; Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Volume 25, Issue 4, 1995