Tarilta | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates: 37°10′39″S 144°11′28″E / 37.17750°S 144.19111°E | |
| Country | Australia |
| State | Victoria |
| LGAs | |
| Government | |
| • State electorate | |
| • Federal divisions | |
| Population | |
| • Total | 26 (2021 census) |
| Postcode | 3451 |
Tarilta is a locality in the Shire of Hepburn and the Shire of Mount Alexander, Victoria, Australia. At the 2021 census, Tarilta had a population of 26.
Tarilta, originally known as Kangaroo Flat, emerged following the discovery of gold near the junction of Kangaroo Creek and the Loddon River in 1853. A school was established in 1860 within a Wesleyan chapel, and the township was officially surveyed and named Tarilta in 1864, a name believed to derive from a Djadjawurrung word meaning "kangaroo." By 1865, Bailliere’s Victorian Gazetteer described Tarilta as a gold-mining town featuring both alluvial and quartz operations, with three quartz-crushing mills, three horse-puddling machines, and two hotels. Tarilta’s elevated location was accessible only by horse-drawn dray or horseback, including via the Cobb and Co mail service.