Trapania vitta

Trapania vitta
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Nudibranchia
Family: Goniodorididae
Subfamily: Anculinae
Genus: Trapania
Species:
T. vitta
Binomial name
Trapania vitta
Gosliner & Fahey, 2008

Trapania vitta is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the subfamily Anculinae in the family Goniodorididae.

Distribution

This species was described from Bali, Indonesia with additional material from Luzon, Philippines. It has also been reported from Queensland, East Timor and Vanuatu. Recently, they have been studied in New Caledonia as well.

T. vitta upon some coral, the Philippines.

Description

The body of this goniodorid nudibranch is opaque white. The rhinophores have orange tips, and there is a stripe from the base to the tip on each of the three gill stalks. and the lateral papillae are entirely white. The oral tentacles are orange and there is usually an orange line extending from the tip of the tail partway towards the gills. Studies all describe the pro-podial tentacles ("foot corners") as purely white, though remarks within these studies reference possible variation where orange pigmentation may be present.

The coloration is highly similar to Trapania aurata except in T. aurata the lateral papillae are striped with orange, and in T. vitta they are entirely white. Trapania gibbera is another species which is mainly white, except its gill leaves are well-lined with pigment, and T. vitta only has a stripe on the stalks of each gill.

T. vitta in the Philippines.

Ecology

Trapania vitta probably feeds on Entoprocta which often grow on sponges and other living substrata.

References

  1. ↑ Gosliner, T.M. & Fahey, S.H. (2008) Systematics of Trapania (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of 16 new species Systematics and Biodiversity, 6 (1): 53-98
  2. ↑ Bouchet, P. (2015). Trapania vitta. In: MolluscaBase (2015). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2015-10-20
  3. 1 2 Rudman, W.B., 2008 (March 10) Trapania vitta Gosliner & Fahey, 2008. [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.
  4. 1 2 3 Lam, K. & Valdés, Á. (2026). The genus Trapania (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) in New Caledonia with descriptions of five new species. Journal of Natural History. 60(25-28): 1465-1511.
  5. ↑ Gosliner, T.M. & Fahey, S.H. (2008) Systematics of Trapania (Mollusca: Nudibranchia: Goniodorididae) with descriptions of 16 new species. Systematics and Biodiversity. 6 (1): 53-98.