WW Aurigae

WW Aurigae

A light curve for WW Aurigae, plotted from Hiparcos data
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox ICRS
Constellation Auriga
Right ascension 06h 32m 27.18477s
Declination +32° 27′ 17.6324″
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.82
Characteristics
Spectral type A4m + A5m
B−V color index 0.188±0.007
Variable type EA
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−9.1±0.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −26.3507 mas/yr
Dec.: −17.343 mas/yr
Parallax (π)11.1431±0.0691 mas
Distance293 ± 2 ly
(89.7 ± 0.6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.29
Orbit
Period (P)2.525019±0.000001 days
Semi-major axis (a)12.16±0.04 R☉
Eccentricity (e)0.00±0.01
Inclination (i)87.560±0.002°
Periastron epoch (T)2,459,317.031±0.001 HJD
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
117.6±0.3 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
126.2±0.3 km/s
Details
WW Aur A
Mass1.95±0.01 M☉
Radius1.94±0.02 R☉
Luminosity19.8±1.8 L☉
Surface gravity (log g)4.15±0.01 cgs
Temperature8,750±200 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)37±4 km/s
Age0.6±0.1 Gyr
WW Aur B
Mass1.82±0.01 M☉
Radius1.85±0.02 R☉
Luminosity14.1±0.4 L☉
Surface gravity (log g)4.16±0.01 cgs
Temperature8,250±200 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)37±4 km/s
Age0.6±0.1 Gyr
Other designations
WW Aur, BD+32°1324, FK5 2500, HD 46052, HIP 31173, HR 2372, SAO 59194
Database references
SIMBADdata

WW Aurigae is an eclipsing binary star system in the northern constellation of Auriga. It has a combined maximum apparent visual magnitude of 5.86, which is bright enough to be dimly visible to the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 11.1 mas, it is located 293 light years from the Earth. The system is moving further away with a heliocentric radial velocity of −9 km/s, having come to within 212.5 ly some 3.12 million years ago.

This is a double-lined spectroscopic binary system, having a circular orbit with a period of 2.525019 days. It was discovered to be variable independently by Friedrich Schwab and Heinrich Van Solowiew in 1918. It was given its variable star designation in 1919. Both components are metallic-lined, or Am stars, with a spectrum showing a deficiency of calcium and scandium, and an overabundance of heavier elements. Together they form an EA, or Algol-type, eclipsing binary with the primary occultation reducing the net magnitude to a minimum of 6.54 and the secondary eclipse lowering it to 6.43, over a cycle time of 2.52501936 days.

References

  1. ↑ "Hipparcos Tools Interactive Data Access". Hipparcos. ESA. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID 119257644.
  4. 1 2 Sreedhar Rao, S.; Abhyankar, K. D. (1991). "MK morphological study of AM stars at 66 A/mm". Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy. 12 (2): 133. Bibcode:1991JApA...12..133S. doi:10.1007/BF02709302. S2CID 59324843.
  5. 1 2 3 Samus', N. N; Kazarovets, E. V; Durlevich, O. V; Kireeva, N. N; Pastukhova, E. N (2017). "General catalogue of variable stars: Version GCVS 5.1". Astronomy Reports. 61 (1): 80–88. Bibcode:2017ARep...61...80S. doi:10.1134/S1063772917010085. S2CID 125853869.
  6. 1 2 3 Catanzaro, G.; Frasca, A.; Alonso-Santiago, J.; Colombo, C. (2024). "TESS photometry and CAOS spectroscopy of six eclipsing binaries with Am components". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 685: A133. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202449332. ISSN 0004-6361.
  7. ↑ "HD 46052". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
  8. ↑ Schwab, Friedrich (March 1918). "Ein neuer Veränderlicher vom Algoltypus. 3.1918 Aurigae". Astronomische Nachrichten. 206 (8): 67. Bibcode:1918AN....206Q..67S. doi:10.1002/asna.19182060805. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
  9. ↑ Dugan, Raymond Smith (1930). "The Eclipsing Variables WW Aurigae, W Ursae Minoris". Contributions from the Princeton University Observatory. 10: 1–27. Bibcode:1930CoPri..10....1D.
  10. ↑ Hartwig; Kempf; Müller (January 1919). "Benennung von neu entdeckten veränderlichen Sternen". Astronomische Nachrichten. 208 (5): 57–68. Bibcode:1919AN....208...57.. doi:10.1002/asna.19182080502. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
  11. ↑ Pavlovski, K.; et al. (April 2008). "Spectral disentangling of the metallic-lined binary system WW Aurigae". Contributions of the Astronomical Observatory Skalnaté Pleso. 38 (2): 437–438. Bibcode:2008CoSka..38..437P.