Wijdeaspis

Wijdeaspis
Temporal range: Early Devonian (Emsian)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: †Placodermi
Order: †Petalichthyida
Genus: †Wijdeaspis
Obruchev, 1964
Type species
Wijdeaspis arcticus
Obruchev, 1964
Species
  • Wijdeaspis arcticus (type) Obruchev, 1964
  • Wijdeaspis warrooensis Young, 1978

Wijdeaspis is a genus of petalichthyid placoderm from the Emsian stage of the Early Devonian epoch. Fossils of the species, W. warrooensis, have been found in the Taemas Formation (where it was originally found) of the Murrumbidgee Group in New South Wales, and the Buchan Group of Victoria, Australia., while the type species W. arcticus is known from the Grey Hoek Formation in Spitsbergen, Norway.

The relatively high number of ornamental ridges (9–10), and their arrangement in rows of fine, discrete tubercles closely packed on its spinal plate, are two of the main identifiable characteristics of Wijdeaspis. This is differentiated from those of Lunaspis, a close relative whose fossils are also known from the Murrumbidgee Group, which possesses very small tubercles that have been fused into fine, concretic crests, as well as its tubercles having less individuality than those of Wijdeaspis.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Young, G.C. (1978). "A new Early Devonian petalichthyid fish from the Taemas/Wee Jasper region of New South Wales". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 2 (2): 103–116. doi:10.1080/03115517808619082. ISSN 0311-5518.
  2. 1 2 3 Long, J. A. (1984). "New placoderm fishes from the Early Devonian Buchan Group, eastern Victoria". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria. 96 (4): 173–186. ISSN 0035-9211.
  3. ↑ "Further Petalichthyid remains (Placoderm fishes, Early Devonian) from the Taemas-Wee Jasper region, New South Wales". Product catalogue. Retrieved 2026-10-21.