Most hanja with the reading Yong are pronounced that way in all dialects of Korean. However, the character used to write the family name 龍 (meaning "dragon") is also read as Ryong and spelled as such in hangul (룡). This is the standard reading in North Korea and among Koreans in China. In a study by the National Institute of the Korean Language based on a sample of year 2007 applications for South Korean passports, it was found that 97% of people with this surname chose to have it spelled it in Latin letters as Yong, while 3% chose to spell it Young, and none spelled it Ryong.
The 2000 South Korean Census found 14,067 people and 4,320 households with this family name. They identified with the following bongwan (the hometown of a clan lineage, not necessary the actual residence of the clan members):
Hongcheon (in what is today Gangwon-do, South Korea): 12,733 and 3,930 households
↑성씨 로마자 표기 방안: 마련을 위한 토론회[Plan for romanisation of surnames: a preparatory discussion]. National Institute of the Korean Language. 25 June 2009. p.60. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
↑"행정구역(구시군)/성씨·본관별 가구 및 인구"[Family names by administrative region (district, city, county): separated by bongwan, households and individuals]. Korean Statistical Information Service. Retrieved 23 October 2015.
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