Pope Alexander VI

Alexander VI
Papacy began11 August 1492
Papacy ended18 August 1503
PredecessorInnocent VIII
SuccessorPius III
Personal details
Born
Roderic Llançol i de Borja

(1431-01-01)1 January 1431
Xàtiva, Kingdom of Valencia
Died18 August 1503(1503-08-18) (aged 72)
Rome
Other popes named Alexander

Pope Alexander VI (Latin: Alexander Sextus; 1431–1503), born Rodrigo Lanzol y Borja, was a Spanish cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 215th Pope from 1492 to 1503.

Early life

In 1431, Lanzol y Borja was born in Xàtiva, which is near Valencia in Spain. His father was Jofre Lançol. His mother was Isabella Borgia, who was a sister of Cardinal Alfonso Borgia, who later became Pope Callixtus III.

He was adopted into the immediate family of Pope Callixtus; and was known afterwards as Rodrigo Borgia.

Cardinal

In 1456, he was made Cardinal.

Pope

Desiderando nui, 1499

Cardinal Borgia was elected pope on August 11, 1492; and he took the name of Alexander VI.

Pope Alexander is known for writing Inter Caetera in 1493. In this papal decree, Alexander decided that some parts of South America would be Spanish and some parts would be Portuguese.

References

Coat of arms of Alexander VI
  1. ↑ "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); retrieved 2012-6-20.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Pope Alexander VI", Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2012-6-20.
  3. ↑ National Museum of the American Indian, "Stolen People on Stolen Land" Archived 2013-09-14 at the Wayback Machine; retrieved 2012-6-20.

Other websites

Media related to Alexander VI at Wikimedia Commons

Preceded by
Innocent VIII
Pope
1492–1503
Succeeded by
Pius III