Selma, Alabama | |
|---|---|
From top, left to right: St. James Hotel and Water Avenue; Edmund Pettus Bridge; National Voting Rights Museum and Institute | |
| Nickname(s): Queen City of the Black Belt, Butterfly Capital of Alabama | |
Location in Dallas County and the state of Alabama | |
| Coordinates: 32°24′59″N 87°1′29″W / 32.41639°N 87.02472°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Alabama |
| County | Dallas |
| Founded | 1815 |
| Incorporated | 1820 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor–council |
| Area | |
| • Total | 14.40 sq mi (37.30 km2) |
| • Land | 13.81 sq mi (35.77 km2) |
| • Water | 0.59 sq mi (1.54 km2) |
| Elevation | 135 ft (41 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 17,971 |
| • Density | 1,301.40/sq mi (502.46/km2) |
| Demonym | Selmarian |
| Time zone | UTC−6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
| ZIP Codes | 36701-36703 |
| Area code | 334 |
| FIPS code | 01-69120 |
| GNIS ID | 163940 |
| Website | selma-al.gov |
Selma is a city in and the county seat of Dallas County, Alabama, United States, located on the banks of the Alabama River. The population was 17,971 at the 2020 census. The city is best known for the Selma to Montgomery marches, three civil rights marches that began in the city.