Becerra was born on January 26, 1958, in Sacramento, California. He is the son of Maria Teresa and Manuel Guerrero Becerra. His father was born in the U.S. and raised in Tijuana, Mexico. His mother was from Guadalajara, Jalisco. Becerra grew up in a one-room apartment with his three sisters.
Becerra graduated in 1976 from C.K. McClatchy High School. He studied abroad at the University of Salamanca in Spain from 1978 to 1979. He got his Bachelor of Arts in economics from Stanford University in 1980, becoming the first person in his family to graduate from college. He received his Juris Doctor from Stanford Law School in 1984 and became a lawyer in 1985.
Early career
As a lawyer, Becerra worked on cases about people who had mental disorders for the Legal Assistance Corporation of Central Massachusetts. Becerra returned to California, and in 1986, became an administrative assistant for Democratic State Senator Art Torres of Los Angeles. He was a deputy attorney general for Attorney GeneralJohn Van de Kamp from 1987 to 1990.
Becerra successfully ran for the California State Assembly in 1990. He was in the state assembly for one term, representing California's 59th district, from 1990 to 1992.
U.S. House of Representatives
In 1992, Becerra won the Democratic primary in California's 30th congressional district with 32% of the vote. In the general election, he beat Republican nominee Morry Waksberg, 58%–24%. He won re-election to a second term in 1994 with 66% of the vote. His district was renumbered as the 31st district after the 2000 census.
After redistricting, ahead of the 2012 elections, most of Becerra's old district became the 34th district. He beat Republican Stephen Smith 85.6% to 14.4%.
During his time in the House, Becerra also ran for mayor of Los Angeles in 2001. He finished with 6% of the primary vote.
Leadership roles
Becerra was a member of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus of which he was also chair for a short time. Becerra also became assistant to the speaker of the House for the 110th Congress. He also replaced John Larson as vice chair in the 111th Congress. Becerra successfully ran for a second term as vice chair in 2011 to serve during the 112th Congress. He also was chair of the House Democratic Caucus from 2013 to 2017.
Obama administration
In 2008, then-President-elect Barack Obama thought of Becerra for the role of U.S. trade representative. While it was reported that he had already accepted, he announced on December 15 that he would not accept the role.
Bacerra was chosen to become Attorney General of California after Kamala Harris was elected to the United States Senate. He is the first Latino to serve as Attorney General of California. Becerra was elected to a full four-year term in 2018, with 61% of the vote. He gave the Democratic Spanish-language response to President Trump's 2019 State of the Union address.
During his term as attorney general, Becerra filed 122 lawsuits against the first Trump administration.
His nomination was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 18, 2021 with a narrow 50-49 vote. On March 22, 2021, Becerra was sworn in to be the new secretary.
Soon after officially becoming the secretary of health and human services, Becerra released a statement supporting the Affordable Care Act and having people enroll in its health care program.
Becerra has been thanked for his work to support and keep reproductive rights across the country. He also helped expand Medicaid and CHIPpostpartum coverage for more than half the states in the nation. As secretary, Becerra said he wanted to cut health care costs, supporting women's health, and closing gaps in who has access to health care.
Becerra was criticized as health and human services secretary for not being very public during the COVID-19 pandemic, for confusing messaging by federal public health authorities and for the loss of public trust. Becerra was also criticized for his agency's response to the 2022 monkeypox outbreak. Some officials in the White House said that Becerra wanted to blame the states rather than take responsibility for the poor response.
During Becerra’s tenure as Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Office of Refugee Resettlement handled a large increase in unaccompanied migrant children. A February 2023 New York Times investigation by Hannah Dreier reported that Becerra pressed agency staff to accelerate the release of children from federal custody. According to a recording of a staff meeting obtained by the Times, Becerra said: “If Henry Ford had seen this in his plants, he would have never become famous and rich. This is not the way you do an assembly line.” The same investigation found that over a two-year period the agency could not reach more than 85,000 children after they had been placed with sponsors, and documented cases in which some of those children were working in jobs that violated U.S. child labor laws. Dreier’s series, titled “Alone and Exploited,” received the 2024 Pulitzer Prize for Investigative Reporting.
In February 2024, Politico reported that Becerra was thinking about running for governor of California during the 2026 election. On April 2, 2025, Becerra declared his candidacy for the election.
Three days after the primary election, on June 5, 2026, Becerra advanced to the November run-off election. He will face Republican Steve Hilton in the general election.
Personal life
Becerra is married to physician Carolina Reyes. They have three daughters. He is a member of the Inter-American Dialogue think tank in Washington, D.C. Becerra is a Roman Catholic.
↑O'Connor, Patrick; Grim, Ryan (December 17, 2008). "Why Becerra rebuffed Obama". Politico. Archived from the original on June 12, 2019. Retrieved December 17, 2008.