GD 40

GD 40
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox ICRS
Constellation Cetus
Right ascension 03h 02m 53.10375s
Declination −01° 08′ 33.7987″
Apparent magnitude (V) 15.56
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage white dwarf
Spectral type DB
Astrometry
Parallax (π)15.3618±0.0456 mas
Distance212.3 ± 0.6 ly
(65.1 ± 0.2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)11.30
Details
Mass0.54 M☉
Radius0.014±0.003 R☉
Luminosity0.0068 L☉
Surface gravity (log g)7.91±0.18 cgs
Temperature14,280±298 K
Age200 Myr
Other designations
GD 40, EGGR 384, US 3562, WD 0300-013
Database references
SIMBADdata

GD 40 is a white dwarf in the constellation Cetus. It is located about 212 light-years (65 parsecs) away from the Sun. The star's spectrum has been found to show traces of external metal contamination due to disruption of an extrasolar dwarf planet or an asteroid. The disrupted object should have had at least the same mass as the asteroid 4 Vesta.

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Derived from known mass and gravity of star; radius is consistent with known luminosity and temperature within 0.4%.
  2. ↑ Cooling age

References

  1. ↑ Roman, Nancy G. (1987). "Identification of a constellation from a position". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 99 (617): 695. Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R. doi:10.1086/132034. Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Limoges, M.-M.; Bergeron, P. (2010). "A Spectroscopic Analysis of White Dwarfs in the Kiso Survey". The Astrophysical Journal. 714 (2): 1037–1051. arXiv:1003.4313. Bibcode:2010ApJ...714.1037L. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/714/2/1037. S2CID 118618131.
  4. ↑ Klein; et al. (2010). "Chemical Abundances in the Externally Polluted White Dwarf GD 40: Evidence of a Rocky Extrasolar Minor Planet". The Astrophysical Journal. 709 (2): 950–962. arXiv:0912.1422. Bibcode:2010ApJ...709..950K. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/709/2/950. S2CID 118312133.