| |||||||
| Founded | 1986 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Commenced operations | 1986 | ||||||
Ceased operations | 2014 (merged into Bulgaria Air) | ||||||
| Hubs | Sofia Airport | ||||||
| Focus cities | Varna Airport | ||||||
| Subsidiaries | Viaggio Air | ||||||
| Fleet size | 12 | ||||||
| Headquarters | Sofia, Bulgaria | ||||||
| Website | www | ||||||

Hemus Air (Bulgarian title: Хемус Ер) is a non-operating subsidiary airline of Bulgaria Air based in Sofia, Bulgaria. Previously it operated scheduled domestic and international services from Sofia and Varna, as well as charter, cargo and air ambulance services. Its main base was Sofia Airport, with a hub at Varna Airport.
Hemus Air, named after the ancient name for the Balkan mountains, was owned by Varna-based industrial/financial enterprise TIM. The airline was established in 1986 as an autonomous unit of Balkan Bulgarian Airlines and started operations in 1987. It initially operated ambulance services, flight calibration and aerial photography and, from December 1990, also schedules. In 1996, it became a separate legal entity of Balkan Bulgarian Airlines. Hemus Air was privatized by Bulgarian investors in 2002 faced stiff competition from foreign carriers, as well as the newly established successor of Balkan, Bulgaria Air.
Hemus Air's management pledged to unite the major Bulgarian airlines and was selected as the preferred bidder for the sale of Bulgaria Air by the Bulgarian government. In November 2006, Balkan Hemus Group sealed a deal to purchase Bulgaria Air with a 99.99% share of the airline for €6.6 million. The new airline would operate under the Bulgaria Air brand. Hemus promised to invest a further €86m over the next five years and in 2007 began to coordinate the schedules and operations with Bulgaria Air. As of February 2009, all Hemus aircraft were operating for the nes parent company, Bulgaria Air. This latter absorbed assets and operations in early 2010s.
All Hemus Air destinations are now operated under the commercial brand of Bulgaria Air.



The Hemus Air fleet includes the following aircraft (at July 2012):
| Aircraft | Total | Passengers | Routes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Airbus A319-100 | 2 | 144 | Short-Medium haul Europe and Middle East |
Operating for Bulgaria Air. |
| ATR 42-300 | 1 | 46 | Short haul Balkans |
Stored at Sofia Airport. |
| Avro RJ70 | 1 | 26 | Short haul VIP | Operating private and VIP charters. |
| BAe146-200 | 3 | 90 | Short-Medium haul Europe |
Operating for Bulgaria Air, 2 are stored at Sofia Airport. |
| BAe146-300 | 3 | 110 | Short haul Europe | Operating for Bulgaria Air, |
| Total | 10 | |||
Most of these aircraft are operating for Bulgaria Air until the two airlines merge; then they will all be transferred to Bulgaria Air's fleet.
On August 2 a Balkan Airlines Yakovlev Yak-40 en route from Sofia to Varna aborted its take-off on rotation due to an engine failure caused by fire. Despite intervention by rescue crews, 23 of the 33 passengers and 4 crew died, one of them the Soviet consul in Varna. An additional 5 people died later in hospital.
Media related to Hemus Air at Wikimedia Commons