This article should specify the language of its non-English content using {{lang}} or {{langx}}, {{transliteration}} for transliterated languages, and {{IPA}} for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate ISO 639 code. Wikipedia's multilingual support templates may also be used - notably der for Deori. (November 2024) |
| Deori | |
|---|---|
| Deuri | |
| দেউৰী | |
| Native to | India |
| Region | Assam, Arunachal Pradesh |
| Ethnicity | Deori |
Native speakers | 32,376 (2011 census) |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | der |
| Glottolog | deor1238 |
| ELP | Deori |
Map of where the Deuri language is spoken | |
Distribution of Deori-Chutiya Language in Upper Assam, as reported in the Language Survey of India 1903 | |
Deori (also Deuri) is a Tibeto-Burman language in the Tibeto-Burman languages family spoken by the Deori people of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh. Deori are also a part of Bodo–Kachari people. Among the four territorial groups only the Dibongiya have retained the language. The others—Patorgoyan, Tengaponiya, and Borgoyan—have shifted to Assamese. It is spoken in Lohit district of Arunachal Pradesh, and in Lakhimpur, Dhemaji, Tinsukia, Sivasagar and Jorhat districts of Assam. The primary literary body of Deori is known as "deori chucheba chengcha" (Deori Sahitya Sabha).
In the colonial times this language became associated with the Assamese speaking Chutia people, and came to be known as the "Deori-Chutia language" in the Linguistic Survey of India. At present, there is no evidence of closeness of the Deori language to the Assamese speaking Chutia populatjon.
The Deori language is one of the most influential languages which has helped develop the Assamese language in Upper Assam. [citation needed]
However, the word for water has a similar form in many other languages of the Sal branch of Sino-Tibetan to which Deori belongs, so it is not conclusive evidence that Deori speakers were the first to occupy this area.
This section may contain original research. (June 2021) |
Some of the words of Deori present in Assamese derived from the dictionary Chuperemago are:
| Deori word | Assamese word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Khang | Khong | Anger |
| Dep-Depia | Dhep-Dhepia | Plum |
| Auja | Auja | Incline |
| Atiru | Ati | Highland |
| Pulunga | Pulunga | Straight |
| Lakia | Lekhia | Similar |
| Gujung | Jung | Spear |
| Mihiti | Mihi | Smooth |
| On | On | Yes |
| Numoi | Numoli | Little girl |
| Norani | Nora | Straw |
| Seleng | Seleng | Wrapper cloth |
| Dong | Dong | Irrigation Channel |
| Dekagu | Deka | Young man |
| Karisa | Kharisa | Bamboo Shoot |
| Bisu | Bihu | Folk Festival of Assam |
| Anali | Anali | Helpless |
| Tangan | Tangan | Beating Stick |
| Botar | Batar | Weather |
| Jakhala | Jakhala | Ladder |
| Hoja | Hoja | Simple |
| Jiyoi | Jiyori | Girl |
| Dokhar | Dokhar | Piece of cut off |
| Mena | Mena | Crooked |
| Habang | Hebang | Silly |
| Bonda | Bonda | Male cat |
| Ingkori | Ingkori | An insect |
| Seu | Seu | Habit |
| Meli | Meli | Unfold |
| Lopa | Lapha | A type of green-leafy be |
| Khaofi | Ufi | Dandruff |
| Aapa | Aapa | Father |
| Medali | Madoli | A type of Assamese Jewelry |
| Jakoi | Jakoi | Fishing tool |
| Khaloi | Khaloi | Basket |
| Dao | Daok | A type of bird |
| Dolong | Dolong | Bridge |
| Ketenga | Ketenga | Thin/Feeble |
| Chutuga | Chuti | Short |
| Huchori | Huchori | Bihu Carol |
| Hata | Heta | Spatula |
| Hajia | Hajia | Labor |
| Agu | Athu | Knee |
| Goi/Gogoi | Bhaiti | Younger Brother |
| Kai/kakai | Kai | Elder Brother |
| Habi | Habi | Forest |
| Jiku | Jik | Wet |
| Gila | Ghila | Knee cap |
| Eri | Eri | Eri silk |
| Gadu | Garu | Pillow |
| Hasu | Hasi | Sneeze |
| Hami | Hami | Yawn |
| Hogora | Hogora | A Deer species |
| Kera | Kera | Displaced eye |
| Keturi | Keturi | A kind of turmeric |
| Kekura | Kekura | Crooked |
| Kamu | Kami | Bamboo twig |
| Soru | Horu | Small |
| Temi | Temi | Container |
| Borola | Borola | Widower |
| Besoni | Bisoni | Handfan |
| Jeng | Jeng | Bush |
| Pei | Pehi | Paternal Aunty |
| Jabor | Jabor | Waste |
| Hapholu | Hapholu | Out hill |
| Kusia | Kusia | Eel |
| Kerketua | Kerketuwa | Squirrel |
| Fosola | Posola | Banana stem |
| Gorali | Goral | Cage |
| Gosok | Gosok | Trample |
| Ukha | Ukha | Breath |
| Amoto | Amothu | Heart |
| Suruka | Suruka | Clean |
| Hereka | Hereka | Tasteless |
| Kuduna | Khundona | Grinding pot |
| Takun | Takun | Stick |
| Jubura | Jobura | Vegetable curry |
| Kharoli | Kharoli | Mustard paste |
| Likota | Likota | Sticky |
| Hao | Hao | Curse |
| Umoni | Umoni | Incubate |
| Ubiriba | Uburi Huwa | Lying chest down |
| Sereng-sereng | Sereng-sereng | Excessive heat of sun |
| Robju | Robo/Roba | Wait |
| Ayoi | Ayoi | Painful sensation |
| Bega | Beng | Jump |
| Dep Depia | Dhep Dhepia | Plumb |
| Sa kuruba | Kurua | East/Sunrise |
| Dogia | Dhokia | Beat |
| Heleng-jeleng | Heleng-jeleng | Weakness |
| Kunga | Kunga | Crippled |
| Dai | Daiti | Paternal Uncle |
| Dati | Dati | Border area |
| Roina | Roina | Cleaning instrument |
| Pilinga | Pelenga | Boy |
| Kubi | Kuki | A type of Basket |
| Dun | Dun | Small basket |
| Dokora | Dokora | Wooden hammer |
| Hesiba | Hesa mora | Press |
| Hiju | Hiju | A plant |
| Keng keng | Kengkengoni | Yap |
| Isa | Risa/Riha | Wrapper cloth |
| Sumu | Sum | A plant |
| Rang-si | Rang kukur | Wild dog |
| Megela | Megela bon | Plum grass |
| Teku | Tekeli | Pot |
| Tokou | Tokou | A type of Palm tree |
| Serepa | Serepa | A type of insect |