Kurikka

Kurikka
Town and municipality
Kurikan kaupunki
Kurikka stad
Church in Kurikka.
Church in Kurikka.
Coat of arms of Kurikka
Location of Kurikka in Finland
Location of Kurikka in Finland
Interactive map of Kurikka
Coordinates: 62°37′N 022°24′E / 62.617°N 22.400°E / 62.617; 22.400
Country Finland
RegionSouth Ostrobothnia
Sub-regionSeinäjoki
Founded1868
Market town1966
City rights1977
Government
 • Town managerAnna-Kaisa Pusa
Area
 (2018-01-01)
 • Total
1,743.86 km2 (673.31 sq mi)
 • Land1,724.62 km2 (665.88 sq mi)
 • Water7.79 km2 (3.01 sq mi)
 • Rank36th largest in Finland
Population
 (2025-12-31)
 • Total
19,441
 • Rank59th largest in Finland
 • Density11.27/km2 (29.2/sq mi)
 • Demonym
Kurikkalainen (Finnish)
From Kurikka (English) Kurikkalaanen (Local dialect)
Population by native language
 • Finnish96% (official)
 • Swedish0.4%
 • Others3.6%
Population by age
 • 0 to 1414.7%
 • 15 to 6454.7%
 • 65 or older30.6%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Websitekurikka.fi

Kurikka (Finnish: [ˈkurikːɑ]) is a town and municipality in Finland. It is located in the South Ostrobothnia region. The population of Kurikka is 19,441 (31 December 2025) and the municipality covers an area of 1,724.62 km2 (665.88 sq mi) of which 7.79 km2 (3.01 sq mi) is inland water (1 January 2018). The population density is 11.27/km2 (29.2/sq mi). The municipality is unilingually Finnish.

Kurikka is one of the largest shareholders in the Finnish energy giant Fortum as well as in Neste Oil, one of Northern Europe's biggest oil companies. The political scene of the town is dominated by the Finnish Centre because of the agricultural roots and past of the town.[citation needed]

The municipality of Jurva was consolidated to Kurikka on 1 January 2009 and the municipality of Jalasjärvi on 1 January 2016.

Kurikka central sports park with river scene.

History

There is written evidence of the settlement of Kurikka since the 1540s. As conditions developed in Finland, industrialization began in Kurikka at the beginning of the 20th century, with the metal and wood industries. Kurikka initially belonged to the Isokyrö parish. Kurikka chapel was founded in 1672. The municipality gained independence from Ilmajoki in 1868; it received kauppala rights in 1966 and became a town in 1977.

Transport

Finnish national roads 67, 3 (European Highway E12) and 19 run through Kurikka.

The Suupohja railway from Seinäjoki to Kaskinen runs through Kurikka. Passenger transport on the railway stopped in 1968 and the old railway station now serves as a lunch restaurant. The nearest passenger railway stations are in Seinäjoki and Parkano.

The nearest airport is Seinäjoki Airport.

The private coach company OnniBus route Helsinki—Seinäjoki—Vaasa has a stop at Jalasjärvi.

Sights

Notable people

International relations

Twin towns — Sister cities

Kurikka is twinned with:

References

  1. 1 2 "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 "Population growth slowed down in 2025". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 1 April 2026. ISSN 2243-3627. Retrieved 6 April 2026.
  3. ↑ "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  4. ↑ Kurikan kappelin historia 1672-1794
  5. ↑ Luho, Ville; Rinta-Tassi, Osmo (1980). Kurikan historia I. Esihistoriasta Suomen sotaan (in Finnish). Town of Kurikka.
  6. ↑ Rinta-Tassi, Osmo (2003). Kurikan historia II. Kappelista kauppalaksi, vuodesta 1809 vuoteen 1965 (in Finnish). Vol. 1. Town of Kurikka.
  7. ↑ Rinta-Tassi, Osmo (2004). Kurikan historia II. Kappelista kauppalaksi, vuodesta 1809 vuoteen 1965 (in Finnish). Vol. 2. Town of Kurikka.

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