City St George's, University of London

City St George's,
University of London
City University coat of arms
City University coat of arms
MottoTo Serve Mankind
TypePublic research university
Established1834 – St George's Hospital Medical School

1838 – St George's affiliated to the University of London
1852 – Inns of Court School of Law
1894 – Northampton Institute
1966 – City gained university status by royal charter
2016 – City became a constituent college of the University of London

2024 – City merged with St George's, University of London
Parent institution
University of London
AffiliationsUniversity of London
Universities UK
Endowment£11.4 million (2025)
Budget£487.8 million (2024/25)
ChancellorThe Princess Royal
(as Chancellor of the University of London)
PresidentSir Anthony Finkelstein
RectorLord Mayor of the City of London (ex officio)
Students21,735 (2022/23)
Undergraduates13,590 (2022/23)
Postgraduates8,145 (2022/23)
Location,
England

51°31′40″N 0°06′08″W / 51.5278°N 0.1023°W / 51.5278; -0.1023
Campus
  • Urban
ColoursRed and white
         
Websitecitystgeorges.ac.uk

City St George's, University of London is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the University of London. Founded in 1894 as the Northampton Institute, it officially became a university when the City University was created by royal charter in 1966. The Inns of Court School of Law, which merged with City in 2001, was established in 1852.

City joined the federal University of London on 1 September 2016, becoming City, University of London. In 2024, St George's, University of London, which was established in 1834, merged with the university, with the combined institution adopting its name City St George's, University of London the following year.

City St George's has strong links with the City of London, and the Lord Mayor of London serves as the university's rector. The university has Central London campuses spanning the London Borough of Islington; the City of London; and the London Borough of Wandsworth. It is organised into six schools. The annual income of the institution for 2024–25 was £487.8 million, of which £24.4 million was from research grants and contracts, with an expenditure of £415.3 million.

The university is a member of Universities UK. Alumni of City St George's include members of Parliament of the United Kingdom, politicians and CEOs.

History

Origins

Northampton Square in front of the main university building

City St George's traces its origin to the Northampton Institute. This was named after the 4th Marquess of Northampton who donated the land on which the institute was built, between Northampton Square and St John Street in Islington. The institute was established to provide for the education and welfare of the local population. It was constituted under the City of London Parochial Charities Act 1883, with the objective of "the promotion of the industrial skill, general knowledge, health and well-being of young men and women belonging to the poorer classes".

Northampton Polytechnic Institute was an institute of technology in Clerkenwell, London, founded in 1894. Its first principal was Robert Mullineux Walmsley. The six original departments at the institute were applied physics and electrical engineering; artistic crafts; domestic economy and women's trades; electro-chemistry; horology; and mechanical engineering and metal trades.

Other 19th century institutions that would later become part of the university included the Inns of Court School of Law (founded 1852) and St George's Hospital Medical School (founded 1834).

20th century

A separate technical optics department was established in 1903–04. In 1909, the first students qualified for University of London BSc degrees in engineering as internal students. The institute has been involved in aeronautics education since that year, and the school of engineering and mathematical sciences celebrated the centenary of aeronautics at City in 2009. Frederick Handley Page was a lecturer in aeronautics at the institute. The Handley Page Type A, the first powered aircraft designed and built by him, ended up as an instructional airframe at the school.[citation needed] In 1957, the institute was designated a "College of Advanced Technology".

The boxing competition at the 1908 Olympic Games was held at the institute. Arthur George Cocksedge, a British gymnast who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics, was a member of the Northampton Polytechnic Institute's gymnastics club and was champion of the United Kingdom in 1920. In 1937 Maurice Dennis of the Northampton Polytechnic ABC was the 1937 ABA Middleweight Champion. The novelist Eric Ambler studied engineering at the institute.

The institute's involvement in information science began in 1961, with the introduction of a course on "Collecting and Communicating Scientific Knowledge". City received its royal charter in 1966, becoming "The City University" to reflect the institution's close links with the City of London. The Apollo 15 astronauts visited City in 1971, and presented the vice-chancellor, James Sharp Tait, with a piece of heat shield from the Apollo 15 rocket.

In October 1995, it was announced that City University would merge with both the St Bartholomew School of Nursing & Midwifery and the Charterhouse College of Radiography, doubling the number of students in City's institute of health sciences to around 2,500.

21st century

The Grade II listed College Building

The university formed a strategic alliance with Queen Mary, University of London, in April 2001. In May 2001, a fire in the college building gutted the fourth-floor offices and roof. In August 2001 City and the Inns of Court School of Law agreed to merge. Following a donation from Sir John Cass's Foundation, a new building was built at 106 Bunhill Row for the business school.

A new £23 million building to house the school of social sciences and the department of language and communication science was opened in 2004. The reconstruction and redevelopment of the university's Grade II listed college building (following the fire in 2001) was completed in July 2006.[citation needed]

In 2007, the school of arts received a £10m building refurbishment. A new students' union venue opened in October 2008 called "TEN squared", which provides a hub for students to socialise in during the day and hosts a wide range of evening entertainment including club nights, society events and quiz nights.[citation needed]

In January 2010, premises were shared with the University of East Anglia London, following City's partnership with INTO University Partnerships. City later resumed its own international foundation programme to prepare students for their pre-university year. City was ranked among the top 30 higher education institutions in the UK by the Times Higher Education Table of Tables.[citation needed]

In 2011, it was announced that the current halls of residence and Saddler's Sports Centre would be closed and demolished for rebuilding. The new student halls and sports facility, now known as CitySport, opened in 2015.[citation needed]

In September 2016 the City University became a member institution of the federal University of London and changed its name to City, University of London.

In 2024, St George's, University of London merged with the university with the combined institution rebranding as City St George's, University of London the following year.

Campus

City St George's, University of London is located in Central London
City St George's, University of London
A map showing the location of the main campus of City St George's, University of London, in central London

City St George's has sites throughout London, with the main campus located at Northampton Square in the Finsbury area of Islington. The Rhind Building which houses the School of Arts and Social Sciences is directly west of Northampton Square. A few buildings of the main campus are located in nearby Goswell Road in Clerkenwell.[citation needed]

Other academic sites are:[citation needed]

Halls of residence

City St George's offers accommodation in eight halls of residence. Seven of these are in Clerkenwell and one in Tooting. Horton Halls in Tooting and four of the Clerkenwell halls are for undergraduates, while three of the Clerkenwell halls are for postgraduates (with one, Alliance House, also accepting continuing students).

Sustainability

City St George's ranked joint 88th (2:2 class) out of the 147 universities in the 2025/26 People & Planet league table of the most sustainable UK universities.

People & Planet's Fossil Free Scorecard report, drawn from Freedom of Information requests, found in 2016 that City (as it then was) had not made a public commitment to fossil fuel divestment. City St George's announced on 4 July 2023 that it was divesting its investments from fossil fuel producers.

Organisation and administration

The main entrance of City St George's, University of London, in Northampton Square. The entrance was substantially remodelled in 2017 and opened by the chancellor, The Princess Royal

Governance

There are two bodies established by the royal charter that participate in the governance of the university. The council is the governing body of the university. It consists of the chair, the president, independent members, and staff and student members. The senate is responsible for academic governance.

Senior leadership

The chancellor of the University of London, the ceremonial head of the university, is Anne, Princess Royal. City St George's ceremonial head is the rector, a post held ex-officio by the Lord Mayor of London, elected annually in November.

The president (named in the royal charter as the vice-chancellor and president) is the principal academic and administrative officer and has been Sir Anthony Finkelstein since June 2021. The senior leadership team assist and advise the president in the "strategic management, development and promotion of the University". It includes a deputy president and provost, three vice-presidents, the six executive deans of the schools, the deputy president for operations (chief operating officer), the chief financial officer and the chief people officer.

Finances

City St George's had a total group income for 2024/25 of £490.0 million and a total expenditure of £415.4 million. Of the income, £333.5 million (68%) was from teaching, £40.7 million (8%) was from research, £5.7 million (1%) was residential income and £110.2 (22%) was other non-residential income. The university (as opposed to the group) had an income of £487.8 million in 2024/25. The income for 2024/25 included a book gain of £73.5 million for the group (£71.4 million for the university) from the merger with St George's, University of London, with the difference between the 'group' and 'university' figures being due to the inclusion of the Eleanor Peel Chair of Geriatric Medicine in the former. After removal of pension fund movements and gain from the merger, City St George's reported an operating surplus of £1.3 million in 2024/25.

The group had a total endowment as of 31 July 2025 of £13.2 million, made up of £11.3 million in the university's endowment and £1.9 million in the Eleanor Peel Chair of Geriatric Medicine endowment.

Schools

City St George's, University of London, is organised into six schools:

The Finsbury Institute sits alongside the schools in the university's organisation as a dedicated public policy hub.

Academic profile

Courses

City St George's, University of London, offers bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees as well as certificates and diplomas at both undergraduate and postgraduate level.

The City St George's International Study Centre is run by INTO University Partnerships and provides programmes to prepare international students to study at the university.

Partnerships and collaborations

City St George's is a core member of the Cultural Capital Exchange, originally established as the London Centre for Arts and Cultural Exchange in 2005, a company focusing on the exchange of knowledge between the universities and London's arts and cultural sectors.

City St George's is also a partner of UCL Partners, a health innovation company in London.

Library

City Research Online is the open-access repository for research produced by City St George's staff and research students.

Reputation and rankings

Rankings
National rankings
Complete (2027)59
Guardian (2027)104
Times / Sunday Times (2027)56
Global rankings
ARWU (2026)601–700
QS (2027)361=
THE (2026)301–250

City St George's was ranked 59th overall nationally by The Complete University Guide 2027, but in the top ten for optometry, ophthalmics and orthoptics (tenth). It was also ranked 104th overall nationally by The Guardian's university guide 2027, but in the top ten for anatomy and physiology (sixth), drama and dance (second) and music (ninth).

Student life

Students' union

The City St George's Students' Union is run primarily by students through four elected sabbatical officers, the chief executive and an elected assembly (composed of current students), with oversight by a trustee board. The students' union provides support, representation, facilities, services, entertainment and activities for its members.[needs update]

The students' union manages most aspects relating to students' societies, such as booking spaces for events on campus, holding funds and distributing grants, and providing training to their committees.[citation needed]

Student media

City St George's has two student-run media outlets, including Carrot Radio, which was co-founded by journalism postgraduates Jordan Gass-Pooré and Winston Lo in the autumn of 2018. Carrot Radio records weekday podcasts. The second is the student-led online magazine, Carrot Magazine. They released their first print magazine in December 2017.[citation needed]

Notable people

Notable alumni

Government, politics and society

Arts, science and academia

Muhammad Iqbal

Business and finance

Muhtar Kent

Media and entertainment

Sophie Raworth

Notable academics and other staff

David Willetts

Vice-chancellors (pre-2016) and presidents (post-2016)

City St George's Bastwick Street Halls of Residence in Islington was the first home of MasterChef following its 2005 revival.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 July 2025" (PDF). City St George's, University of London. Retrieved 10 January 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 "Where do HE students study?". Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA) www.hesa.ac.uk. 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
  3. ↑ "Royal Charter" (PDF). Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  4. ↑ "A History of City University London". City University London. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
  5. 1 2 Grove, Jack (16 July 2015). "City University London to join University of London". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
  6. ↑ "The City of London and City St George's, University of London". City St George's, University of London. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Our history – City University London". City University, London. Archived from the original on 11 January 2008. Retrieved 30 January 2008.
  8. ↑ Fabrik (18 November 2018). "The pioneering Principal". City 125th Anniversary.
  9. 1 2 "City St George's history". City St George's. 1700–1899. Retrieved 22 October 2026.
  10. ↑ "100 years of education in aeronautics" (PDF). Royal Aeronautical Society. Retrieved 15 June 2009.[permanent dead link]
  11. ↑ 1908 Summer Olympics official report. p 33.
  12. ↑ "Obituary: Eric Ambler". The Independent. 23 December 1998. Retrieved 12 February 2026.
  13. ↑ "Progressing through change: The Recent History of City University London, 1978–2008" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 July 2010. Retrieved 17 July 2009.
  14. ↑ "Video of Apollo 15 astronauts visiting City". City University London. Archived from the original on 11 September 2009. Retrieved 15 June 2009.
  15. ↑ "Institute nurses health". Times Higher Education. 6 October 1995. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  16. ↑ "Queen Mary, City kick off alliance". Times Higher Education. 12 April 2001. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  17. ↑ Plomin, Joe (22 May 2001). "Fire destroys part of City University building". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
  18. ↑ "Law school to merge with City". Times Higher Education. 24 August 2001. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
  19. ↑ "City Business School seeks global profile". Times Higher Education. 11 May 2001. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
  20. ↑ "Key milestones in our history". citystgeorges.ac.uk. 23 November 2020.
  21. ↑ "Elizabeth the second by the Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Our other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith: To all to whom these presents shall come, greeting!" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 March 2025.
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  27. 1 2 "Composite version incorporating amendments made as a result of a Supplemental Charter granted 5th February 2025" (PDF). City St Georges. Retrieved 21 October 2026.
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  31. ↑ "Rector". City St George's. Retrieved 21 October 2026.
  32. 1 2 3 "Executive leadership". City St George's, University of London. London, United Kingdom. 7 January 2025. Archived from the original on 13 March 2025. Retrieved 26 March 2025.
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  35. ↑ "The Finsbury Institute". City St George's. Retrieved 21 October 2026.
  36. ↑ "City St George's International Study Centre". Retrieved 21 October 2026.
  37. ↑ "About Us". The Cultural Capital Exchange. Retrieved 21 October 2026.
  38. ↑ "About". UCL Partners. Retrieved 21 October 2026.
  39. ↑ City Research Online. "About". openaccess.city.ac.uk. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
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  48. ↑ "Best UK universities for drama and dance – league table". The Guardian. 12 September 2026.
  49. ↑ "Best UK universities for music – league table". The Guardian. 12 September 2026.
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  51. ↑ "Carrot Radio to go "On Air" soon". City Students' Union.
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