Physeterula

Physeterula
Temporal range: Late Miocene–Late Pliocene
Fragmentary Physeterula tooth from the Bone Valley Formation
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Infraorder: Cetacea
Family: Physeteridae
Subfamily: Physeterinae
Genus: †Physeterula
Van Beneden, 1877
Type species
†Physeterula dubusi
Other species

†P. neolassicus Veatch and Stephenson, 1911

Physeterula was a prehistoric close relative of the sperm whale that lived in Europe and the United States during the Late Miocene-Late Pliocene. This species is classified as a large-bodied species.

Description

Physeterula retained functional maxillary teeth, although its tooth enamel had degenerated. Condylobasal length is estimated to have exceeded 137.5 cm. Physeterula was similar in size to Idiorophus, Zygophyseter, and Brygmophyseter.

References

  1. ↑ Physeterula in the Paleobiology Database
  2. ↑ Physeterula neolassicus in the Paleobiology Database
  3. 1 2 Lambert, Olivier (January 2008). "Sperm whales from the Miocene of the North Sea: A re-appraisal". Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Sciences de la Terre. 78: 277–316.