Viewpoint discrimination is a concept in United States jurisprudence related to the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. If a speech act is treated differently by a government entity based on the viewpoint it expresses, this is considered viewpoint discrimination.[attribution needed][excessive citations]
In the Albanese case, Judge Richard Leon accepted, among other things, the arguments of those who considered it likely that the sanctions against Francesca Albanese were motivated by her political opinions: the judge stated that “Albanese has done nothing more than speak”.