This case is now closed and pages relating to it might no longer be watched
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Case clerks: HouseBlaster (talk) & SilverLocust (talk) • Drafting arbitrators: Aoidh (talk) & ScottishFinnishRadish (talk) & Elli (talk)
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| Track related changes |
Case opened on 00:28, 22 May 2025 (UTC)
Case closed on 00:48, 18 July 2025 (UTC)
Case amended by motion on 22:35, 1 March 2026 (UTC)
Case amended by motion on 16:21, 27 March 2026 (UTC)
Case amended by motion on 02:52, 19 June 2026 (UTC)
This case is closed. No edits should be made to this page except by clerks or arbitrators.
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Preliminary statements given in the case request stage may be found at /Preliminary statements.
Indian military history and related caste issuessounds good to me. ScottishFinnishRadish (talk) 10:47, 12 May 2025 (UTC)
All tallies are based on the votes at /Proposed decision, where comments and discussion from the voting phase is also available.
1) The purpose of Wikipedia is to create a high-quality, free-content encyclopedia in an atmosphere of camaraderie and mutual respect among contributors. Use of the site for other purposes, such as advocacy or propaganda or furtherance of outside conflicts, is prohibited. Contributors whose actions are detrimental to that goal may be asked to refrain from them, even when these actions are undertaken in good faith.
2) The role of the Arbitration Committee is to act as a final binding decision-maker for serious conduct disputes the community has been unable to resolve. Content areas the Committee has previously ruled on are sometimes designated as contentious topics or subject to ongoing special restrictions. As necessary, the Committee may revisit previous decisions and associated enforcement systems in order to review their effectiveness or necessity.
3) The Arbitration Committee has jurisdiction over conduct on the English Wikipedia and retains jurisdiction over all matters previously heard, including associated enforcement processes. While the Arbitration Committee may take notice of behavior outside of the English Wikipedia, it cannot restrict behavior which occurs outside of the English Wikipedia.
4) The Arbitration Committee rules on conduct, not content. It does not dictate the content of any article.
5) Arbitration enforcement (AE) is the noticeboard, set up by the Arbitration Committee and staffed by administrators, for editors to report suspected breaches of arbitration decisions. When enforcing arbitration decisions, administrators act as delegates of the Arbitration Committee: in that role, they review the facts and take action if necessary.
6) In enforcing arbitration decisions, administrators should seek to create an acceptable collaborative editing environment. Administrators are expected to use their experience and judgment to balance (1) the need to assume good faith, to avoid biting genuine newcomers, and to allow responsible contributors maximum editing freedom with (2) the need to keep edit-warring, battleground conduct, and other disruptive behavior to a minimum.
7) Edit warring is disruptive and tends to inflame content disputes rather than resolve them. Users who engage in multiple reverts of the same content but are careful not to breach the three-revert rule are still edit warring.
8) Users who disrupt the editing of articles by engaging in sustained aggressive point-of-view editing may be banned from editing these articles. In extreme cases, they may be banned from the site.
9) Contentious topic page protections are put in place to "intervene in topic areas that have proved problematic". Page protections are not typically implemented automatically in a contentious topic area.
10) Wikipedia users are expected to behave reasonably, calmly, and courteously in their interactions with other users. Unseemly conduct, such as personal attacks, incivility, harassment, disruptive point-making, and gaming the system, is prohibited. Additionally, editors should presume that other editors, including those who disagree with them, are acting in good faith toward the betterment of the project, at least until strong evidence emerges to the contrary. Even when an editor becomes convinced that another editor is not acting in good faith, and has a reasonable basis for that belief, the editor should attempt to remedy the problem without resorting to inappropriate conduct of their own.
11) Wikipedia is not a battleground.
12) While discussion of Wikipedia and editing in channels outside of Wikipedia itself (such as email, messaging apps, or web forums) is unavoidable and generally appropriate, using external channels for coordination of activities that would be inappropriate on-wiki is also improper.
13) When a group of editors consistently and repeatedly participate in the same discussions to support the same point of view – especially when many or most of the members of that group had little or no prior participation in the underlying dispute – it is reasonable to presume that they could be coordinating their actions. Evaluation of consensus in particularly divisive or controversial cases needs to carefully weigh the possibility and avoid ascribing too much weight to the number of participants in a discussion – especially when policy enforcement or sanctions are considered.
14) Many of Wikipedia's processes, including articles for deletion and arbitration enforcement, require significant time from uninvolved editors to work effectively. Flooding of these processes within a short period of time can disrupt their proper functioning, even when each individual action is not problematic.
1) The locus of the dispute is military history and related caste issues on the Indian subcontinent.
2) Sockpuppetry is common in the topic area, with many current editors previously blocked for sockpuppetry. Accusations of sockpuppetry, both supported and spurious, are also common. (Tamzin's evidence, Ivanvector's evidence, private evidence)
3) Off-wiki coordination through email and other communication mediums has taken place in the topic area. (Private evidence)
4) Individual accounts have been used by multiple editors to evade scrutiny and influence consensus-establishing discussions. (Private evidence)
5) Editors in the topic area often demonstrate a battleground mentality. Many editors seek to use dispute and conduct resolution forums to target opponents. (Ivanvector's evidence, Tamzin's evidence, Capitals00's evidence, Akshaypatill's evidence)
6) Many editors in the topic area have demonstrated an unwillingness to compromise or collaborate, instead targeting opponents and seeking disciplinary action. (Vanamonde93's evidence, Ivanvector's evidence, Tamzin's evidence, private evidence)
7) Recidivism is common, and many editors in the topic area have prior sanctions for sockpuppetry and other disruption in the topic area. (Tamzin's evidence, Ivanvector's evidence)
8) Only a few English Wikipedia administrators are known to live in or hail from South Asia. Administrators adjudicating disputes often lack the baseline familiarity with the topic area that they might have regarding European or American history, making it difficult to tell when a position is fringe or ahistorical.
9) Abhishek0831996 (talk · contribs) has engaged in battleground editing (Tamzin's evidence, Ivanvector's evidence). In April 2025 they were warned to AGF, respect word limits, and not file frivolous complaints at WP:AE in April 2025. (AE Log) They were blocked for 72 hours in 2017 for disruptive editing. (Tamzin's evidence)
10) AlvaKedak (talk · contribs) has engaged in battleground editing (Ivanvector's evidence, Capitals00 evidence), has cast aspersions about canvassing (Capitals00 evidence), was advised to go slow in CTOPs in March 2025 (Tamzin's evidence), and was warned for email canvassing in April 2025. (Capitals00 evidence)
11) Akshaypatill (talk · contribs) was warned for edit warring in April 2025 (Tamzin's evidence), has made personal attacks, and has engaged in battleground editing. (Ivanvector's evidence, Capitals00 evidence)
12) Capitals00 (talk · contribs) has been sanctioned in the past, including a block for sockpuppetry in 2013 and a topic ban from the India/Pakistan conflict in May 2018. (Tamzin's evidence) Capitals00 has engaged in battleground editing after that sanction, edit warring, and attempts to get opponents sanctioned. (Capitals00's evidence, Akshaypatill's evidence, Ivanvector's evidence)
13) Dympies (talk · contribs) was issued an AE reminder about civility, has engaged in sockpuppetry, and was blocked for edit warring. They were topic-banned from Rajputs (June–December 2023) and WP:ARBIPA (December 2023 – August 2024) and had the IPA topic-ban imposed again in May 2025. (Tamzin's evidence) They were indefinitely topic banned by Bishonen from WP:ARBIPA in May 2025. (AE Log) They have several minor violations of their current topic ban, which they have apologized for. (Capitals00 evidence, Extorc evidence)
14) ImperialAficionado (talk · contribs) has retired and has not edited in three months. (Tamzin's evidence)
15) Ekdalian (talk · contribs) was warned for personal attacks and canvassing in February 2025 (Tamzin's evidence) and has engaged in battleground editing. (Tamzin's evidence, Ivanvector's evidence)
16) Extorc (talk · contribs) has engaged in battleground editing, including refusal to drop the stick and stonewalling. (Akshaypatill's evidence, Extorc's evidence, Tamzin's evidence, Ivanvector's evidence)
17) Koshuri Sultan (talk · contribs) was blocked for sockpuppetry from June to December 2024 (Tamzin's evidence), was warned in April 2025 for failure to assume good faith at WP:AE (AE log), and has engaged in battleground behavior, including mass nominations at AfD and targeting an editor's articles for deletion. (asilvering's evidence, Tamzin's evidence, Ivanvector's evidence)
18) Maniacal ! Paradoxical (talk · contribs) was blocked for sockpuppetry from June 2024 to January 2025 (Tamzin's evidence) and was indefinitely topic banned from WP:ARBIPA in May 2025 as a result of their behavior at WP:AE. (AE log)
19) PadFoot2008 (talk · contribs) was indefinitely topic banned from WP:ARBIPA in May 2025. (AE log)
20) RevolutionaryPatriot (talk · contribs) was partially blocked in March 2025 for not engaging at WP:AE as the subject of a report while continuing to edit. They were unblocked 17 days later. (Tamzin's evidence)
21) Shakakarta (talk · contribs) has engaged in edit warring (Capitals00's evidence, Tamzin's evidence) and has mass-nominated articles for deletion. (asilvering's evidence, Capitals00's evidence)
22) Shinjoya (talk · contribs) was indefinitely blocked in July 2021 as a standard admin action by Bishonen for being a net negative to the encyclopedia. (Block log)
23) Srimant ROSHAN (talk · contribs) has used a sockpuppet to edit war and was blocked for sockpuppetry for one week in June 2021. (Tamzin's evidence)
24) The Arbitration Committee received private evidence that the account SurajMal sir (talk · contribs) was shared by multiple individuals. The Committee verified this information and blocked the account. (Private evidence)
Note: Remedies that refer to WP:GSCASTE apply to social groups, explicitly including caste associations and political parties related to India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Nepal
, even though GSCASTE was rescinded and folded into the contentious topic designation of South Asia.
Note: All remedies that refer to a period of time, for example to a ban of X months or a revert parole of Y months, are to run concurrently unless otherwise stated.
Amended by motion | ||
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1c) South Asia designated as a contentious topic
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1c) South Asia designated as a contentious topic
All pages related to the region of South Asia (India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Nepal), including but not limited to history, politics, ethnicity, and social groups.
2) The topic of Indian military history is placed under the extended-confirmed restriction.
Amended by motion | ||
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3) Caste-related topics in South Asia, broadly construed, are placed under the extended-confirmed restriction. |
3) Caste-related topics in South Asia are placed under the extended-confirmed restriction.
Amended by motion |
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5) Administrators are permitted to preemptively protect articles covered by WP:GSCASTE when there is a reasonable belief that they will be the target of disruption. |
5) Administrators are permitted to preemptively protect mainspace articles covered by the extended-confirmed restriction for caste-related topics in South Asia when there is a reasonable belief that they will be the target of disruption.
6b) A consensus of admins at WP:AE may extend WP:ECR to subtopics of WP:ARBIPA if such a sanction is necessary to prevent disruption. Such extensions must be of a limited duration, not to exceed one year.
Amended by motion |
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9) Uninvolved administrators are encouraged to monitor the articles covered by contentious topic designation in the original India-Pakistan case to ensure compliance. To assist in this, administrators are reminded that:
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9) Uninvolved administrators are encouraged to monitor the articles covered by contentious topic designation in the original India-Pakistan case to ensure compliance. To assist in this, administrators are reminded that:
10b) Abhishek0831996 (talk · contribs) is admonished for their behavior in the topic of Indian military history and related caste issues.
11a) AlvaKedak (talk · contribs) is indefinitely topic banned from Indian military history and the history of castes in India, broadly construed. This restriction may be appealed twelve months after the enactment of this remedy, and every twelve months thereafter.
12a) Akshaypatill (talk · contribs) is indefinitely topic banned from Indian military history and the history of castes in India, broadly construed. This restriction may be appealed twelve months after the enactment of this remedy, and every twelve months thereafter.
13a) Capitals00 (talk · contribs) is indefinitely topic banned from Indian military history and the history of castes in India, broadly construed. This restriction may be appealed twelve months after the enactment of this remedy, and every twelve months thereafter.
15) Dympies (talk · contribs) is reminded to avoid breaches, even minor, of their topic ban.
16b) Ekdalian (talk · contribs) is admonished for their behavior in the topic of Indian military history and related caste issues.
17b) Extorc (talk · contribs) is admonished for their behavior in the topic of Indian military history and related caste issues.
18a) Koshuri Sultan (talk · contribs) is indefinitely topic banned from Indian military history and the history of castes in India, broadly construed. This restriction may be appealed twelve months after the enactment of this remedy, and every twelve months thereafter.
22a) Shakakarta (talk · contribs) is indefinitely topic banned from Indian military history and the history of castes in India, broadly construed. This restriction may be appealed twelve months after the enactment of this remedy, and every twelve months thereafter.
24) Administrators are reminded that, when possible, topic bans should only be as broad as necessary to stop disruption. Some possible subtopics related to WP:ARBIPA are:
Remedy 3 of Indian military history ("GSCASTE extended-confirmed restriction") is retitled Caste-related topics in South Asia extended-confirmed restriction
and amended to read:
Remedy 5 ("Preemptive protection GSCASTE") is retitled3) Caste-related topics in South Asia, broadly construed, are placed under the extended-confirmed restriction.
Preemptive protection for caste-related topics in South Asiaand amended to read:
5) Administrators are permitted to preemptively protect mainspace articles covered by the extended-confirmed restriction for caste-related topics in South Asia when there is a reasonable belief that they will be the target of disruption.
Because contentious topics and the extended-confirmed restriction are broadly construed unless otherwise specified, the following are amended by removing the words broadly construed
:
Remedy 4 of Palestine-Israel articles 4 and remedy 14 of Pseudoscience ("Definition of the 'area of conflict'" and "Contentious topic designation", respectively) are amended by removing the words broadly interpreted
.
This motion is for the sake of consistent language only. It does not change what is covered by the above remedies and motions.
An administrator should warn an editor whose behavior is not egregiously disruptive if the administrator believes the editor does not understand what editing in a contentious topic means. Otherwise, the administrator should issue an appropriate restriction.
To conform with these changes:
An editor may be warned even if the editor was not previously aware that their editing occurred in a contentious topic.
However, breaches of a page restriction...is amended to read
However, breaches of a page restriction may result in a block or editor restriction only if the restricted page displayed an editnotice ({{Contentious topics/page restriction editnotice}} or a derived topic-specific template).
aware
The contentious topics procedure permits uninvolved admins to use a wide variety of tools from the "standard set" to address disruption, including protections, blocks, topic bans, and revert restrictions.
1) COVID-19 is designated as a contentious topic, replacing the community COVID-19 general sanctions.
All sanctions issued under the COVID-19 general sanctions are governed by the contentious topic procedure. Administrators who enforced the COVID-19 general sanctions are thanked for their work and asked to continue providing administrative assistance enforcing this contentious topic.
BLP contentious topic reminderand amended to read:
13) Editors are reminded about the contentious topic designation from the Editing of Biographies of Living Persons case. Administrators should give serious consideration to issuing contentious topic restrictions to editors named in this decision in the event of further misconduct.
Editors aware of the previous contentious topic...)
Editors aware of the previous contentious topic designation are not automatically presumed to be aware of the expanded scope, but may still be sanctioned within the subtopic of which they were previously considered aware. This does not invalidate any other reason why an editor might be aware of the expanded scope. Administrators are reminded that they may issue logged warnings even to unaware editors.
Administrators are strongly reminded that warning before sanctioning is almost always best practice. This change only removes the formalities associated with awareness.
0) Unless otherwise specified by the Arbitration Committee, should any user violate a restriction imposed directly by the Committee, that user may be blocked as an arbitration enforcement action. Such blocks must be logged in the arbitration enforcement log.
0) Appeals and modifications |
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This procedure applies to appeals related to, and modifications of, actions taken by administrators to enforce the Committee's remedies. It does not apply to appeals related to the remedies directly enacted by the Committee. All active arbitration enforcement actions may be appealed. Only active restrictions may be appealed, and all labelled enforcement actions (including ones alleged to be against policy) must be successfully appealed under the applicable arbitration enforcement appeals procedure before they can be modified. Unless otherwise specified by the Arbitration Committee, the following procedure governs arbitration enforcement appeals. An editor may:
Appeals submitted at AE or AN must be submitted using the applicable template. Only the restricted editor may appeal an editor restriction. Any editor may appeal a page restriction. A rough consensus of administrators at AE or editors at AN may specify a period of up to one year during which no appeals (other than an appeal to ARCA) may be submitted. While asking the enforcing administrator and seeking reviews at AN or AE are not mandatory prior to seeking a decision from the Committee, once the Committee has reviewed a request, further substantive review at any forum is barred. The sole exception is editors under an active sanction, who may still request an easing or removal of the sanction on the grounds that said sanction is no longer needed, but such requests may only be made once every six months, or whatever other period the Committee may specify. Changing or revoking an enforcement actionAn administrator may only modify or revoke an enforcement action if a formal appeal is successful or if one of the following exceptions applies:
A formal appeal is successful only if one of the following agrees with revoking or changing the enforcement action:
Any administrator who revokes or changes an enforcement action out of process (i.e. without the above conditions being met) may, at the discretion of the Arbitration Committee, be desysopped. Standard of review On community reviewUninvolved administrators at the arbitration enforcement noticeboard ("AE") and uninvolved editors at the administrators' noticeboard ("AN") should revoke or modify an arbitration enforcement action on appeal if:
Arbitrators hearing an appeal at a request for amendment ("ARCA") will generally overturn an arbitration enforcement action only if:
References
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Any block, restriction, ban, or sanction performed under the authorisation of a remedy for this case must be logged at Wikipedia:Arbitration enforcement log, not here.