Enol ether
Preparation
Unlike other ethers, it is hard to make enol ethers using the Williamson ether synthesis. Enols are unstable versus changing into ketones, and vinyl halides are the wrong shape for the SN2 mechanism. Instead, enol ethers are normally made with an addition reaction between a terminal alkyne and an alcohol, using a strong base as a catalyst. A second route is transesterfication of vinyl acetate using transition metal catalysts.
|
|---|
Hydrocarbons (only C and H) | |
|---|
Only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (only C, H and O) | |
|---|
Only one element, not being carbon, hydrogen, or oxygen (one element, not C, H or O) | |
|---|
| Other | |
|---|
Sources
- ↑ Spiegelberg, Brian; Jiao, Haijun; Grauke, Reni; Kubis, Christoph; Spannenberg, Anke; Brandt, Adrian; Taden, Andreas; Beck, Horst; Tin, Sergey; De Vries, Johannes G. (2022). "Use of Iridium-Catalyzed Transfer Vinylation for the Synthesis of Bio-Based (Bis)-Vinyl Ethers". Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis. 364 (7): 1251–1263. doi:10.1002/adsc.202101348.
- ↑ Opačak, Saša; Tin, Sergey (2024). "Catalytic Transfer Vinylation of Alcohols". Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis. 366 (15): 3227–3250. doi:10.1002/adsc.202400514.