Phosphonic acid

Structural formula of a phosphonic acid. R can be any organic group.

Phosphonic acids are a type of organic compound that has phosphorus. They have the functional group −PO(OH)2. They are derivatives of phosphorous acid (HPO(OH)2) that replace the single hydrogen atom with the organic part of the molecule. "Phosphonic acid" is also another name for phosphorus acid. Salts and esters of phosphonic acids are called phosphonates.

References

  1. ↑ IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed. (the "Gold Book") (2025). Online version: (2006–) "Phosphonic acids". doi:10.1351/goldbook.P04560