| Clinical data | |
|---|---|
| Other names | MDTFE; MDCF3; 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)amphetamine; N-(2,2,2-Trifluoroethyl)-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine |
| Routes of administration | Oral |
| Drug class | Psychoactive drug |
| ATC code |
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| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Duration of action | Unknown |
| Identifiers | |
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| PubChem CID | |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C12H14F3NO2 |
| Molar mass | 261.244 g·mol−1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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MDTFEA, also known as 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)amphetamine, is a chemical compound and possible psychoactive drug of the phenethylamine, amphetamine, and MDxx families related to the entactogen MDEA. It is the derivative of MDEA in which the ethyl group on the amine has been replaced with a trifluoroethyl group.
Alexander Shulgin briefly described MDTFEA in his book PiHKAL (Phenethylamines I Have Known and Loved). Based on personal communication to Shulgin, it was described as "possibly active". The drug was tested at a highest total dose of 500 mg orally, which was given in three divided doses over a period of 5 or 6 hours. The effects included only a very mild intoxication and little or no sympathomimetic effects, with these possible effects being short-lasting. For comparison, MDEA has a listed dose of 100 to 200 mg orally and a duration of 3 to 5 hours. Daniel Trachsel has said that MDTFEA seems to be inactive.
The chemical synthesis of MDTFEA has been described.
MDTFEA was first described in the scientific literature by Shulgin in PiHKAL in 1991. It was not synthesized or tested by Shulgin but was instead described to him via personal communication.
The N-trifluoroethyl analogue 17 of amphetamine has also been described.[43] Apparently, this derivatization of amphetamine (1) leads to almost complete loss of the stimulating properties. The same N-substituent has been introduced into the well known derivative 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA, 3), an entactogenic, stimulating and psychedelic compound.[3] Only investigated in humans so far, 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-trifluoroethylamphetamine (MDTFEA, 18) seems to be inactive up to 500 mg[3] while its fluorine-free analog MDEA (5) is a well known entactogen and active in the range of 100–200 mg with a duration of 3–5 h.[3] While steric effects might play a role it has been shown that an N-trifluoroethyl derivative loses its amine properties and that this group was used successfully as a bioisostere to replace an amide group.[11] Amide analogs of psychoactive phenethylamines are generally considered to be inactive in humans.[44,45] Similar electronic effects might apply to derivatives 11 and 13.