Ashland, Kansas | |
|---|---|
City and County seat | |
First National Bank building, listed in the National Register of Historic Places | |
Location within Clark County and Kansas | |
| Coordinates: 37°11′12″N 99°46′11″W / 37.18667°N 99.76972°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Kansas |
| County | Clark |
| Founded | 1884 |
| Incorporated | 1886 |
| Named for | Ashland, Kentucky |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.69 sq mi (4.38 km2) |
| • Land | 1.69 sq mi (4.38 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,972 ft (601 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 783 |
| • Density | 460/sq mi (180/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 67831 |
| Area code | 620 |
| FIPS code | 20-02675 |
| GNIS ID | 2393999 |
| Website | ashlandks.com |
Ashland is the biggest city in Clark County, Kansas, United States. It is also the county seat of Clark County. In 2020, 783 people lived there.
Ashland is along what was once a military road. That road went from Fort Dodge (now Dodge City, Kansas) to the north and Fort Supply in the Indian Territory to the south. In 1870, during the Comanche Campaign against the Native Americans, the Army built two redoubts along the Dodge/Supply trail near the current place of Ashland: the Bear Creek Redoubt, five miles to the north, and the Cimarron Redoubt, nine miles to the south.
Anthony was created in 1884. It was named after the city of Ashland, Kentucky. The first post office in Ashland was created in 1885.
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of 1.69 square miles (4.38 km2). All of it is land.
| Climate data for Ashland, Kansas (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °F (°C) | 47.2 (8.4) |
51.2 (10.7) |
60.4 (15.8) |
70.5 (21.4) |
79.3 (26.3) |
88.4 (31.3) |
94.7 (34.8) |
93.5 (34.2) |
84.8 (29.3) |
72.6 (22.6) |
59.2 (15.1) |
47.3 (8.5) |
70.7 (21.5) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 16.9 (−8.4) |
21.0 (−6.1) |
30.3 (−0.9) |
39.3 (4.1) |
51.3 (10.7) |
61.3 (16.3) |
65.6 (18.7) |
64.5 (18.1) |
54.5 (12.5) |
40.7 (4.8) |
28.1 (−2.2) |
18.3 (−7.6) |
41.0 (5.0) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.54 (14) |
0.72 (18) |
1.57 (40) |
1.86 (47) |
3.29 (84) |
4.05 (103) |
2.61 (66) |
2.68 (68) |
1.75 (44) |
1.88 (48) |
0.96 (24) |
0.91 (23) |
22.82 (580) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 4.1 (10) |
2.2 (5.6) |
2.1 (5.3) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.5 (1.3) |
3.1 (7.9) |
12.1 (31) |
| Source: NOAA | |||||||||||||
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1890 | 459 | — | |
| 1900 | 493 | 7.4% | |
| 1910 | 910 | 84.6% | |
| 1920 | 1,147 | 26.0% | |
| 1930 | 1,232 | 7.4% | |
| 1940 | 1,186 | −3.7% | |
| 1950 | 1,493 | 25.9% | |
| 1960 | 1,312 | −12.1% | |
| 1970 | 1,244 | −5.2% | |
| 1980 | 1,096 | −11.9% | |
| 1990 | 1,032 | −5.8% | |
| 2000 | 975 | −5.5% | |
| 2010 | 867 | −11.1% | |
| 2020 | 783 | −9.7% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
The 2020 census says that there were 783 people, 357 households, and 204 families living in Ashland. Of the households, 74.5% owned their home and 25.5% rented their home.
The median age was 42.9 years. Of the people, 84.5% were White, 1.1% were Asian, 0.9% were Native American, 0.1% were Pacific Islanders, 6.8% were from some other race, and 6.5% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.8% of the people.
The 2010 census says that there were 867 people, 381 households, and 239 families living in Ashland.
Ashland is served by USD 220 school district.