The Beer Portal .jpg)
Introduction
Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches from cereal grain—most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize, rice, and oats are also used. The grain is mashed to convert starch in the grain to sugars, which dissolve in water to form wort. Fermentation of the wort by yeast produces ethanol and carbonation in the beer. Beer is one of the oldest and most widely consumed alcoholic drinks in the world, and one of the most popular of all drinks. Most modern beer is brewed with hops, which add bitterness and other flavours and act as a natural preservative and stabilizer. Other flavouring agents, such as gruit, herbs, or fruits, may be included or used instead of hops. In commercial brewing, natural carbonation is often replaced with forced carbonation.
Beer is distributed in bottles and cans, and is commonly available on draught in pubs and bars. The brewing industry is a global business, consisting of several dominant multinational corporations and many thousands of smaller producers ranging from brewpubs to regional breweries. The strength of modern beer is usually around 4% to 6% alcohol by volume (ABV).
Some of the earliest writings mention the production and distribution of beer: the Code of Hammurabi (1750 BC) included laws regulating it, while "The Hymn to Ninkasi", a prayer to the Mesopotamian goddess of beer, contains a recipe for it. Beer forms part of the culture of many nations and is associated with social traditions such as beer festivals, as well as activities like pub games. Beer can cause health issues if consumed often or in excess; alcohol is an IARC group 1 carcinogen. (Full article...)
Selected articles -
Kvass is a fermented, cereal-based, low-alcoholic beverage of cloudy appearance and a sweet and sour taste.
Kvass originates from northeastern Europe, where grain production was considered insufficient for beer to become a daily drink. The first written mention of kvass is found in Primary Chronicle, describing the celebration of Vladimir the Great's baptism in 988. (Full article...)
Selected brand -
Rogue Ales Beard Beer was an American wild ale brewed by Rogue Ales of Newport, Oregon using wild yeast originally cultured from nine beard hairs belonging to Rogue Ales' brewmaster, John Maier. Following media coverage in 2012, the beer went on sale on April 1, 2013. When reporting on the introduction of the beer in 2013, The Oregonian newspaper originally stated that the Huffington Post had been taken in by an April Fools' Day joke, but the Oregonian writer was contacted by a Rogue employee, and reported a few days later that it was not a joke. During development, the beer's working name was New Crustacean. (Full article...)
Selected biography -
Jacob Christian Jacobsen (2 September 1811 – 30 April 1887) was a Danish industrialist and philanthropist best known for founding the brewery Carlsberg. (Full article...)
Did you know (auto-generated) -
- ... that Farrell's Bar & Grill in Brooklyn continued serving beer in its large containers after a city ban forced it to swap from styrofoam to paper and plastic?
- ... that the Vanuatu beer Tusker is named after the tusks of a pig, a traditional symbol of wealth?
- ... that in 2021, live yeast was retrieved from beer lost in a shipwreck 126 years before?
- ... that the Dukiełka stream in southeastern Poland supplied water to a 19th-century brewery?
- ... that the patu clubs on the New Zealand threepence were compared to bottles of ginger beer?
- ... that some green beer is colored with spirulina algae?
Selected brewery -
Boddingtons Brewery was a regional brewery in Manchester, England, which owned pubs throughout the North West. Boddingtons was best known for Boddingtons Bitter (Boddies), a straw-golden, hoppy bitter which was one of the first beers to be packaged in cans containing a widget, giving it a creamy draught-style head.
In the 1990s, the beer was promoted as The Cream of Manchester in a popular advertising campaign credited with raising Manchester's profile. Boddingtons became one of the city's most famous products after Manchester United and Coronation Street. (Full article...)
Selected image -
General images
Open vessels showing fermentation taking place (from Brewing)
Casks of real ale from British microbreweries at a beer festival (from Craft beer)
Lauter tun (from Brewing)
Alulu beer receipt recording a purchase of "best" beer from a brewer, c. 2050 BCE, from the Sumerian city of Umma in ancient Iraq. (from History of beer)
A replica of ancient Egyptian beer, brewed from emmer wheat by the Courage brewery in 1996 (from History of beer)
A mash tun at the Bass Museum in Burton-upon-Trent (from Brewing)
- Cask ales with gravity dispense at a beer festival (from Brewing)
A selection of French craft beers (from Craft beer)
Brew kettles at Brasserie La Choulette in France (from Brewing)
Philistine pottery beer jug (from History of beer)
Spontaneous fermentation at Timmermans in Belgium (from Brewing)
A funerary model of a bakery and brewery, from the Eleventh dynasty of Egypt, c. 2009–1998 BCE (from History of beer)
A beer sommelier tapping a barrel for a taste at Nebraska Brewing Company (from Craft beer)
Microbreweries, regional breweries, and brew pubs per capita (from Craft beer)- The Alulu beer receipt records a purchase of "best" beer from a brewer, c. 2050 BC, from the Sumerian city of Umma in Mesopotamia (ancient Iraq). (from Brewing)
Bergenhus microbrewery, Bergen, Norway (from Craft beer)
Irish Craft Beer Festival, 2015 (from Craft beer)
A 16th-century brewery (from History of beer)
Modern closed fermentation vessels (from Brewing)
D. G. Yuengling & Son is the oldest operating brewing company in the US, established in 1829. It is also the largest craft brewer and the 6th largest brewing company. (from Craft beer)
Spent grain, a brewing by-product (from Brewing)
Pasteur Street Brewing, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (from Craft beer)
World beer consumption per capita (from History of beer)
A yard of ale at Jolly Brewery, Taiwan (from Craft beer)
Gambrinus – king of beer (from History of beer)
Bill Urquhart at Litchborough Brewery (from Craft beer)
Bottling beer in a modern facility, 1945, Australia (from History of beer)
- A 16th-century brewery (from Brewing)
Traditional fermenting building (center) and modern fermenting building (left) in Pilsner Urquell Brewery (Czech Republic) (from History of beer)
A can of Juicy Ass IPA from Flying Monkeys Craft Brewery in Barrie, Ontario, Canada (from Craft beer)
Conditioning tanks at Anchor Brewing Company (from Brewing)
Robohop, a session IPA from Cervisiam in Oslo, Norway (from Craft beer)
Põhjala Brewery, Estonia (from Craft beer)
.jpg)
.svg)
_REF-107250_(20931409896).jpg)
.svg)
.jpg)
Beer topics
| Africa | |
|---|---|
| Asia | |
| Europe |
|
| North America | |
| South America | |
| Oceania | |
Categories
Selected quote -
| “ | Water is drunk by the four legged beast; man prefers it with hops, malts, and yeast. | ” |
German Trinkspruch |
Related portals
Beer lists
Things you can do
This list is transcluded from the tasks list page, to edit, click here
This is a list of single time tasks that need action. Once you have completed them, please remove them from the list.
 |
Here are some tasks awaiting attention:
|
WikiProjects
WikiProject Beer is an association of Wikipedians with an interest in beer and beer-related subjects. They have come together to coordinate the development of beer and brewery articles here on Wikipedia. Additionally, other groups have formed other projects that entertain subjects that are directly related to beer, bartending and pubs. Additionally, the mixed drinks project covers topics that include beer cocktails. If any of these subjects pique your interest, please feel free to visit their projects. These groups would love to have you participate!
| Parent project: WikiProject Food and Drink | |
| Child projects: | Task forces: (All inactive) |
|
|
| Related projects: | |
Associated Wikimedia
The following Wikimedia Foundation sister projects provide more on this subject:
-
Commons
Free media repository -
Wikibooks
Free textbooks and manuals -
Wikidata
Free knowledge base -
Wikiquote
Collection of quotations -
Wikisource
Free-content library -
Wikiversity
Free learning tools -
Wiktionary
Dictionary and thesaurus
More portals
