TCF7

TCF7

Identifiers

TCF7, TCF-1, transcription factor 7 (T-cell specific, HMG-box), transcription factor 7

External IDs

OMIM: 189908; MGI: 98507; GeneCards: TCF7

Gene location (Human)

Chr.	Chromosome 5 (human)

Band	5q31.1	Start	134,114,681 bp
Band	5q31.1	End	134,151,865 bp

Gene location (Mouse)

Chr.	Chromosome 11 (mouse)

Band	11 B1.3\|11 31.86 cM	Start	52,252,371 bp
Band	11 B1.3\|11 31.86 cM	End	52,283,014 bp

RNA expression pattern

Human

Mouse (ortholog)

Top expressed in

thymus

periodontal fiber

lymph node

right uterine tube

granulocyte

cecum

appendix

blood

cardia

buccal mucosa cell

Top expressed in

thymus

mesenteric lymph nodes

tail of embryo

zygote

blood

labioscrotal swelling

secondary oocyte

molar

epiblast

spleen

More reference expression data


More reference expression data

Gene ontology
Molecular function	sequence-specific DNA binding DNA binding DNA-binding transcription factor activity protein binding DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific beta-catenin binding RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
Cellular component	transcription regulator complex nucleus nucleoplasm nuclear body
Biological process	cellular response to interleukin-4 regulation of transcription, DNA-templated T cell receptor V(D)J recombination negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II embryonic hindgut morphogenesis Wnt signaling pathway transcription, DNA-templated canonical Wnt signaling pathway involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process embryonic genitalia morphogenesis regulation of cell population proliferation immune response neural tube development embryonic digestive tract morphogenesis alpha-beta T cell differentiation beta-catenin-TCF complex assembly regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II canonical Wnt signaling pathway
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Databases

NCBI: entry; OMA: entry

Species

Human

Mouse


6932


21414


ENSG00000081059


ENSMUSG00000000782


P36402


Q00417

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001134851 NM_001134852 NM_003202 NM_201632 NM_201634
NM_213648 NM_001346425 NM_001346450 NM_001366502


NM_009331 NM_001313981

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001128323 NP_001333354 NP_001333379 NP_003193 NP_963963
NP_963965 NP_998813 NP_001353431


NP_001300910 NP_033357

Location (UCSC)

Chr 5: 134.11 – 134.15 Mb

Chr 11: 52.25 – 52.28 Mb

PubMed search

View/Edit Human

View/Edit Mouse

Transcription factor 7 is the gene that in humans encodes for the TCF1 protein.

References

1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000081059 – Ensembl, May 2017
1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000000782 – Ensembl, May 2017
↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ "Entrez Gene: TCF7 transcription factor 7 (T-cell specific, HMG-box)".

Further reading

van de Wetering M, Oosterwegel M, Holstege F, et al. (1992). "The human T cell transcription factor-1 gene. Structure, localization, and promoter characterization". J. Biol. Chem. 267 (12): 8530–6. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)42476-3. PMID 1569101.
van de Wetering M, Oosterwegel M, Dooijes D, Clevers H (1991). "Identification and cloning of TCF-1, a T lymphocyte-specific transcription factor containing a sequence-specific HMG box". EMBO J. 10 (1): 123–32. doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07928.x. PMC 452620. PMID 1989880.
Castrop J, van Wichen D, Koomans-Bitter M, et al. (1995). "The human TCF-1 gene encodes a nuclear DNA-binding protein uniquely expressed in normal and neoplastic T-lineage lymphocytes". Blood. 86 (8): 3050–9. doi:10.1182/blood.V86.8.3050.3050. hdl:20.500.11755/05a0e0d7-f80c-4035-a8da-056c8b5b7883. PMID 7579399.
Mayer K, Wolff E, Clevers H, Ballhausen WG (1995). "The human high mobility group (HMG)-box transcription factor TCF-1: novel isoforms due to alternative splicing and usage of a new exon IXA". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1263 (2): 169–72. doi:10.1016/0167-4781(95)00108-s. PMID 7640309.
Van de Wetering M, Castrop J, Korinek V, Clevers H (1996). "Extensive alternative splicing and dual promoter usage generate Tcf-1 protein isoforms with differential transcription control properties". Mol. Cell. Biol. 16 (3): 745–52. doi:10.1128/mcb.16.3.745. PMC 231054. PMID 8622675.
Korinek V, Barker N, Willert K, et al. (1998). "Two members of the Tcf family implicated in Wnt/beta-catenin signaling during embryogenesis in the mouse". Mol. Cell. Biol. 18 (3): 1248–56. doi:10.1128/MCB.18.3.1248. PMC 108837. PMID 9488439.
Roose J, Molenaar M, Peterson J, et al. (1998). "The Xenopus Wnt effector XTcf-3 interacts with Groucho-related transcriptional repressors". Nature. 395 (6702): 608–12. Bibcode:1998Natur.395..608R. doi:10.1038/26989. PMID 9783587. S2CID 4347003.
Roose J, Huls G, van Beest M, et al. (1999). "Synergy between tumor suppressor APC and the beta-catenin-Tcf4 target Tcf1". Science. 285 (5435): 1923–6. doi:10.1126/science.285.5435.1923. PMID 10489374.
Brantjes H, Roose J, van De Wetering M, Clevers H (2001). "All Tcf HMG box transcription factors interact with Groucho-related co-repressors". Nucleic Acids Res. 29 (7): 1410–9. doi:10.1093/nar/29.7.1410. PMC 31284. PMID 11266540.
Batlle E, Henderson JT, Beghtel H, et al. (2002). "Beta-catenin and TCF mediate cell positioning in the intestinal epithelium by controlling the expression of EphB/ephrinB". Cell. 111 (2): 251–63. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(02)01015-2. hdl:20.500.11755/049536a5-2cae-41f6-a443-9ac675ffc736. PMID 12408869. S2CID 10103038.
Noble JA, White AM, Lazzeroni LC, et al. (2003). "A polymorphism in the TCF7 gene, C883A, is associated with type 1 diabetes". Diabetes. 52 (6): 1579–82. doi:10.2337/diabetes.52.6.1579. PMID 12765974.
Ioannidis V, Kunz B, Tanamachi DM, et al. (2003). "Initiation and limitation of Ly-49A NK cell receptor acquisition by T cell factor-1". J. Immunol. 171 (2): 769–75. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.171.2.769. PMID 12847244.
Smit L, Baas A, Kuipers J, et al. (2004). "Wnt activates the Tak1/Nemo-like kinase pathway". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (17): 17232–40. doi:10.1074/jbc.M307801200. PMID 14960582.
Smith SS, Patterson T, Pauza ME (2005). "Transgenic Ly-49A inhibits antigen-driven T cell activation and delays diabetes". J. Immunol. 174 (7): 3897–905. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.174.7.3897. PMID 15778344.
Willinger T, Freeman T, Herbert M, et al. (2006). "Human naive CD8 T cells down-regulate expression of the WNT pathway transcription factors lymphoid enhancer binding factor 1 and transcription factor 7 (T cell factor-1) following antigen encounter in vitro and in vivo". J. Immunol. 176 (3): 1439–46. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.176.3.1439. hdl:20.500.11820/b4e3a221-e38b-4f3a-9dbe-1641533de25a. PMID 16424171.

v t e PDB gallery
2lef: LEF1 HMG DOMAIN (FROM MOUSE), COMPLEXED WITH DNA (15BP), NMR, 12 STRUCTURES

Transcription factors and intracellular receptors

(1) Basic domains

(1.1) Basic leucine zipper (bZIP)

Activating transcription factor
- AATF
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
AP-1
- c-Fos
- FOSB
- FOSL1
- FOSL2
- JDP2
- c-Jun
- JUNB
- JunD
BACH
- 1
- 2
BATF
BLZF1
C/EBP
- α
- β
- γ
- δ
- ε
- ζ
CREB
- 1
- 3
- L1
CREM
DBP
DDIT3
GABPA
GCN4
HLF
MAF
- B
- sMaf
  - F
  - G
  - K
NFE
- 2
- L1
- L2
- L3
NFIL3
NRL
NRF
- 1
- 2
- 3
XBP1

(1.2) Basic helix–loop–helix (bHLH)

Group A	AS-C ASCL1 ASCL2 ATOH1 HAND 1 2 MESP2 Myogenic regulatory factors MyoD Myogenin MYF5 MYF6 NeuroD 1 2 Neurogenins 1 2 3 OLIG 1 2 Paraxis TCF15 Scleraxis SLC LYL1 TAL 1 2 Twist
Group B	FIGLA Myc c-Myc l-Myc n-Myc MXD4 TCF4
Group C bHLH-PAS	AhR AHRR ARNT ARNTL ARNTL2 CLOCK HIF 1A EPAS1 3A NPAS 1 2 3 PER 1 2 3 Period SIM 1 2
Group D	DEC 1 2 BHLHA9 Pho4 ID 1 2 3 4
Group E	HES 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 HEY 1 2 L
Group F bHLH-COE	EBF1

(1.3) bHLH-ZIP

(1.4) NF-1

NFI
- A
- B
- C
- X
SMAD
- R-SMAD
  - 1
  - 2
  - 3
  - 5
  - 9
- I-SMAD
  - 6
  - 7
- 4)

(1.5) RF-X

RFX
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- ANK

(1.6) Basic helix-span-helix (bHSH)

AP-2
- α
- β
- γ
- δ
- ε

(2) Zinc finger DNA-binding domains

(2.1) Nuclear receptor (Cys₄)

subfamily 1	Thyroid hormone α β CAR FXR EcR LXR α β PPAR α β/δ γ PXR RAR α β γ ROR α β γ Rev-ErbA α β VDR
subfamily 2	COUP-TF (I II Ear-2 HNF4 α γ PNR RXR α β γ Testicular receptor 2 4 TLX
subfamily 3	Steroid hormone Androgen Estrogen α β Glucocorticoid Mineralocorticoid Progesterone Estrogen related α β γ
subfamily 4	NUR NGFIB NOR1 NURR1
subfamily 5	LRH-1 SF1
subfamily 6	GCNF
subfamily 0	DAX1 SHP

(2.2) Other Cys₄

GATA
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
MTA
- 1
- 2
- 3
TRPS1

(2.3) Cys₂His₂

General transcription factors
- TFIIA
- TFIIB
- TFIID
- TFIIE
  - 1
  - 2
- TFIIF
- 1
- 2
  - TFIIH
  - 1
  - 2
  - 4
  - 2I
  - 3A
  - 3C1
  - 3C2

ATBF1
BCL
- 6
- 11A
- 11B
CTCF
E4F1
EGR
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
ERV3
GFI1
GLI family
- 1
- 2
- 3
- REST
- S1
- S2
- YY1
HIC
- 1
- 2
HIVEP
- 1
- 2
- 3
IKZF
- 1
- 2
- 3
ILF
- 2
- 3
Sp/KLF family
- KLF
  - 1
  - 2
  - 3
  - 4
  - 5
  - 6
  - 7
  - 8
  - 9
  - 10
  - 11
  - 12
  - 13
  - 14
  - 15
  - 17
- SP
  - 1
  - 2
  - 4
  - 7
  - 8
MTF1
MYT1
OSR1
PRDM9
SALL
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
TSHZ3
WT1
Zbtb7
- 7A
- 7B
ZBTB
- 11
- 14
- 16
- 17
- 18
- 20
- 21
- 32
- 33
- 40
zinc finger
- 3
- 7
- 9
- 10
- 19
- 22
- 24
- 33B
- 34
- 35
- 41
- 43
- 44
- 51
- 74
- 143
- 146
- 148
- 165
- 202
- 217
- 219
- 239
- 259
- 267
- 268
- 281
- 300
- 318
- 330
- 346
- 350
- 365
- 366
- 384
- 423
- 451
- 452
- 471
- 593
- 638
- 644
- 649
- 655
- 804A

(2.4) Cys₆

HIVEP1

(2.5) Alternating composition

AIRE
DIDO1
GRLF1
ING
- 1
- 2
- 4
JARID
- 1A
- 1B
- 1C
- 1D
- 2
JMJD1B

(2.6) WRKY

WRKY

(3) Helix-turn-helix domains

(3.1) Homeodomain

Antennapedia
ANTP class

protoHOX Hox-like	ParaHox Gsx 1 2 Xlox PDX1 Cdx 1 2 4 extended Hox: Evx1 Evx2 MEOX1 MEOX2 Homeobox A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A7 A9 A10 A11 A13 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B13 C4 C5 C6 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 D1 D3 D4 D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 GBX1 GBX2 MNX1
metaHOX NK-like	BARHL1 BARHL2 BARX1 BARX2 BSX DBX 1 2 DLX 1 2 3 4 5 6 EMX 1 2 EN 1 2 HHEX HLX LBX1 LBX2 MSX 1 2 NANOG NKX 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-5 2-9 3-1 3-2 HMX1 HMX2 HMX3 6-1 6-2 NOTO TLX1 TLX2 TLX3 VAX1 VAX2

other

ARX
CRX
CUTL1
FHL
- 1
- 2
- 3
HESX1
HOPX
JADE
- 1
- 2
- 3
LMX
- 1A
- 1B
NOBOX
TALE
- IRX
  - 1
  - 2
  - 3
  - 4
  - 5
  - 6
  - MKX
- MEIS
  - 1
  - 2
- PBX
  - 1
  - 2
  - 3
- PKNOX
  - 1
  - 2
- SIX
  - 1
  - 2
  - 3
  - 4
  - 5
PHF
- 1
- 3
- 6
- 8
- 10
- 20
- 21A
POU domain
- PIT-1
- BRN-3: A
- B
- C
- Octamer transcription factor: 1
- 2
- 3/4
- 6
- 7
- 11
SATB2
ZEB
- 1
- 2

(3.2) Paired box

PAX
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
PRRX
- 1
- 2
PROP1
PHOX
- 2A
- 2B
RAX
SHOX
SHOX2
VSX1
VSX2
Bicoid
- GSC
- BICD2
- OTX
  - 1
  - 2
- PITX
  - 1
  - 2
  - 3

(3.3) Fork head / winged helix

E2F
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
FOX proteins
- A1
- A2
- A3
- B1
- B2
- C1
- C2
- D1
- D2
- D3
- D4
- D4L1
- D4L3
- D4L4
- D4L5
- D4L6
- E1
- E3
- F1
- F2
- G1
- H1
- I1
- I2
- I3
- J1
- J2
- J3
- K1
- K2
- L1
- L2
- M1
- N1
- N2
- N3
- N4
- O1
- O3
- O4
- O6
- P1
- P2
- P3
- P4
- Q1
- R1
- R2
- S1

(3.4) Heat shock factors

HSF
- 1
- 2
- 4

(3.5) Tryptophan clusters

ELF
- 2
- 4
- 5
EHF
ELK
- 1
- 3
- 4
ERF
ETS
- 1
- 2
- ERG
- SPIB
ETV
- 1
- 4
- 5
- 6
FLI1
Interferon regulatory factors
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
MYB
MYBL2

(3.6) TEA domain

transcriptional enhancer factor
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4

(4) β-Scaffold factors with minor groove contacts

(4.1) Rel homology region	NF-κB NFKB1 NFKB2 REL RELA RELB NFAT C1 C2 C3 C4 5
(4.2) STAT	STAT 1 2 3 4 5 6
(4.3) p53-like	p53 p63 p73 family p53 TP63 p73 TBX 1 2 3 5 19 21 22 TBR1 TBR2 TFT MYRF
(4.4) MADS box	Mef2 A B C D SRF
(4.6) TATA-binding proteins	TBP TBPL1
(4.7) High-mobility group	BBX HMGB 1 2 3 4 HMGN 1 2 3 4 HNF 1A 1B SOX 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 18 21 SRY SSRP1 TCF/LEF TCF 1 3 4 LEF1 TOX 1 2 3 4
(4.9) Grainyhead	TFCP2
(4.10) Cold-shock domain	YBX1 YBX2 YBX3
(4.11) Runt	CBF CBFA2T2 CBFA2T3 RUNX1 RUNX2 RUNX3 RUNX1T1

(0) Other transcription factors

(0.2) HMGI(Y)	HMGA 1 2 HBP1
(0.3) Pocket domain	Rb RBL1 RBL2
(0.5) AP-2/EREBP-related factors	Apetala 2 EREBP B3
(0.6) Miscellaneous	ARID 1A 1B 2 3A 3B 4A CAP IFI 16 35 MLL 2 3 T1 MNDA NFY A B C Rho/Sigma

see also transcription factor/coregulator deficiencies

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